3D腹腔镜在普外科应用进展

黄江龙 卫洪波^*

    【摘要】1987年，腹腔镜胆囊切除术的实施开启了微创外科新纪元。近年来，随着科技的发展与设备的改进，3D 腹腔镜已在普外科手术领域中推广普及。3D腹腔镜能提供三维立体感知，可实现精确操作，降低手术难度。本文就3D腹腔镜系统在普通外科手术中的具体运用，分析3D腹腔镜系统对比传统腔镜技术的优势，及当前普通外科应用的情况做一综述。

     【关键词】微创手术；腹腔镜；3D腹腔镜；普通外科

The application of 3-dimensional laparoscope in general surgery.Huang Jianglong, Wei Hongbo, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, GuangZhou 510630, Guangdong, China.

    【Abstract】From 1987，a new epoch of modern surgery was coming with the development of laparoscopic cholecystectomy．In recent years，with the development of technology and improvement of equipment, 3D laparoscopy has been widely used in general surgery. 3D laparoscopy provides three-dimensional perception and precise operation, to simplify the difficult surgeries. This paper reviewed the applications of 3-dimensional system in general surgery and analyzed the technical advantages of this system, compared with conventional laparoscopic surgery.

     【Key  words】minimally invasive surgery;laparoscope;3-dimensional system;general surgery