【摘要】随着世界经济的快速发展、人口老龄化的加剧，脑卒中已成为威胁人类健康的主要疾患之一。准确识别高危人群、根据危险分层早期采取干预措施可有效预防脑卒中的发生。卒中发病风险评估量表对卒中的发生具有有效、可行的预测价值。现对脑卒中发病风险评估方法进行综述，以期为卒中高危人群的有效筛查提供参考。
【关键词】脑卒中；脑血管疾病；预测；风险评估
Research Development Of Predictive Scales For The Current Of Stroke,FU Na-na,SHI Zheng-hong.Department of Neurology,Lanzhou University Second hospital,Lanzhou 730030,China
【Abstract】With the rapid development of the economy and the intensification of an aging population,stroke has become one of the major diseases threatening human health.Predictive scales for the current of stroke are important tools for the high risk groups base on the risk of future cerebrovascular events and for selecting effective prevention therapy.Many scales have been validated in the large cohort of high risk groups to predict stroke effectively and valuably.This article reviews major stroke risk predictive scales in order to provide reference for the effective screening of the cases.
【Key words】stroke;cardiovascular disease;forecasting;risk assessment